文章摘要
铜阳极泥选冶富集金银的粗选研究
The Rougher Flotation Process of Copper Anode Slime for Collecting Gold and Silver
投稿时间:2012-10-10  
DOI:
中文关键词: 冶金技术  铜阳极泥  选冶技术  捕收剂  贵金属
英文关键词: metallurgical technology  copper anode slime  flotation process  collector  precious metal
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划(2012BAE06B05)、国家自然基金(51174062、51104036)、国家高技术研究发展计划(2012AA061502、2012AA061501)和中央高校基本科研业务费专项基金(N110302002)资助
作者单位E-mail
陈国宝 东北大学 材料与冶金学院 chengb@smm.neu.edu.cn 
杨洪英 东北大学 材料与冶金学院  
郭 军 东北大学 材料与冶金学院  
李雪娇 东北大学 材料与冶金学院  
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中文摘要:
      铜阳极泥含有大量的贵金属和稀有元素,是提取贵金属的重要原料。对铜阳极泥原料进行预处理后,用自制的不同浮选捕收剂以选冶工艺流程分离富集贵金属,考察了不同条件铜阳极泥的浮选行为。结果表明,经预处理后,采用自制药剂C,pH控制在2时进行粗选,粗选精矿中金、银的富集比接近4.5,银品位达到45%~50%,金品位由0.2%提高到0.8%~1.0%,可直接熔铸成板,节省了传统工序的贵铅炉熔炼并降低了成本,有利于后续处理。
英文摘要:
      The copper anode slime, which contains a lot of precious metals and rare element, is an important raw material for the recovery of precious metals. The rougher flotation process of copper anode slime, applying some home-made collectors, was discussed, which followed by a pre-treatment process. And different operating conditions were studied in detail. The results showed that, after pre-treatment process, if the home-made collector C had been used and pH value controlled at 2, then the grade of gold and silver in flotation concentrate would reach 0.8%~1.0% and 45%~50%, respectively. And the concentration ratios of precious metal can achieve 4.5. The flotation concentrate will be allowed to turn into the smelting process directly, saving the traditional process of lead smelting and reducing the cost, which is helpful for subsequent processing.
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