Abstract
毕赤酵母还原制备Ag/ZrO2催化剂及其催化1,2-丙二醇选择氧化反应研究
Preparation of Ag/ZrO2 Catalyst with Microorganism-mediated Biosynthesis method by using Pichia Pastoris for selective oxidation of 1,2-propanediol
Received:August 06, 2014  
DOI:
中文关键词: 催化化学  微生物还原  银催化剂  1,2-丙二醇  毕赤酵母
英文关键词: catalytic chemistry  microorganism-mediated biosynthesis  Ag catalysts  1,2-propanediol  Pichia pastoris
基金项目:稀贵金属综合利用新技术国家重点实验室开放课题(SKL-SMP-201210)。
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
JING Xiaolian Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, Fujian, China jxl@xmu.edu.cn 
WANG Hui Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, Fujian, China  
CHEN Huimei Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, Fujian, China  
HUANG Jiale Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, Fujian, China  
SUN Daohua Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, Fujian, China  
LI Qingbiao Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, Fujian, China
College of Chemistry & Life Science, Quanzhou Normal University, Quanzhou 362000, Fujian, China 
kelqb@xmu.edu.cn 
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中文摘要:
      将微生物还原法制备银纳米颗粒的技术引入到催化剂的制备当中,以毕赤酵母菌体干粉作为还原剂制备纳米银粉,采用溶胶负载法将银负载获得Ag/ZrO2催化剂,利用TEM、XRD、UV-Vis DRS等方法对催化剂进行了表征,并将所制备的催化剂用于1,2-丙二醇选择氧化制备丙酮醛的反应中。研究表明,在1,2-丙二醇的空速为5.2 h-1,反应温度340℃时,450℃下焙烧的银负载量为8%的Ag/ZrO2催化剂获得了最佳的催化反应性能,1,2-丙二醇的转化率达到96.8%,丙酮醛的选择性达到78.3%。
英文摘要:
      Ag/ZrO2 catalysts for the selective oxidation of 1,2-propanediol to methylglyoxal with molecular oxygen were prepared by an immobilization method based on the microorganism-mediated biosynthesis process with Pichia pastoris. The catalyst was characterized by XRD, TEM, UV-Vis DRS and TG techniques. The effects of reaction conditions (temperature and space velocity), Ag loading amount and calcination temperature of the as-produced Ag/ZrO2 catalysts on the catalytic performance were investigated. And the results showed that the 8% Ag/ZrO2 catalyst calcined at 450℃ exhibited the best catalytic activity with 96.8% 1,2-propanediol conversion and 78.3% methylglyoxal selectivity.
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