Abstract
两段逆流浸出从铁捕集物中富集铂族金属的研究
Study on Enrichment of Platinum Group Metals in Iron-Trapping Material Using Two-Stage Countercurrent Leaching
Received:March 17, 2014  
DOI:
中文关键词: 有色金属冶金  铂族金属  两段逆流  铁捕集物  富集
英文关键词: nonferrous metallurgy  platinum group metals (PGMs)  two-stage countercurrent  iron-trapping material  enrichment
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展(863)计划项目(2012AA063203)。
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
TONG Weifeng Kunming Institute of Precious Metals, State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technologies for Comprehensive Utilizationof Platinum Metals, Sino-Platinum Metals Co. Ltd., Kunming 650106, China tong6756@163.com 
DONG Haigang Kunming Institute of Precious Metals, State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technologies for Comprehensive Utilizationof Platinum Metals, Sino-Platinum Metals Co. Ltd., Kunming 650106, China donghaigang0404@126.com 
WU Xiaofeng Kunming Institute of Precious Metals, State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technologies for Comprehensive Utilizationof Platinum Metals, Sino-Platinum Metals Co. Ltd., Kunming 650106, China  
ZHAO Jiachun Kunming Institute of Precious Metals, State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technologies for Comprehensive Utilizationof Platinum Metals, Sino-Platinum Metals Co. Ltd., Kunming 650106, China  
LI Bojie Kunming Institute of Precious Metals, State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technologies for Comprehensive Utilizationof Platinum Metals, Sino-Platinum Metals Co. Ltd., Kunming 650106, China  
WU Yuedong Kunming Institute of Precious Metals, State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technologies for Comprehensive Utilizationof Platinum Metals, Sino-Platinum Metals Co. Ltd., Kunming 650106, China  
BAO Simin Kunming Institute of Precious Metals, State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technologies for Comprehensive Utilizationof Platinum Metals, Sino-Platinum Metals Co. Ltd., Kunming 650106, China  
YANG Haiqiong Kunming Institute of Precious Metals, State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technologies for Comprehensive Utilizationof Platinum Metals, Sino-Platinum Metals Co. Ltd., Kunming 650106, China  
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中文摘要:
      对熔炼铁捕集物采用两段逆流浸出工艺富集铂族金属进行研究。结果表明,在铁捕集物粉粒度为–0.425 mm,一段浸出温度为常温,浸出硫酸浓度为1.7~1.8 mol/L,固液比 (S:L)=1:10,反应时间为0.5 h;二段浸出温度为75℃,浸出硫酸浓度为2 mol/L,S:L=1:50,反应时间为4 h。经此两段浸出后,铂族金属的平均富集倍数为70.6,铂族金属回收率大于99.8%。
英文摘要:
      The enrichment process of platinum group metals (PGMs) in the PGM-bearing iron-trapping material was investigated by using the “two-stage countercurrent leaching” technology. When particle size of iron-trapping material was –0.425 mm, the experimental condition for the first stage leaching was room temperature, sulfuric acid concentration of 1.7~1.8 mol/L, solid and liquid ratio (S:L) of 1:10 and leaching for 0.5 h, while that for the second stage leaching was 75℃, sulfuric acid concentration of 2 mol/L, solid and liquid ratio of 1:50 and leaching for 4 h. After two stages leaching, PGMs were enriched about 70.6 times in the iron-trapping material and at least 99.8 % of PGMs could be recovered.
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