Abstract
银铂合金的制备及性能研究
Preparation and Properties of the Ag-Pt alloys
Received:January 08, 2019  
DOI:
中文关键词: 金属材料  银铂合金  真空感应熔炼  微观结构  物相  硬度
英文关键词: metal materials  silver-platinum alloys  vacuum induction melting  micro-structure  phase  hardness
基金项目:国家重点研发计划重点专项(2017YFB0305700)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
RONG Wan Northwest Institute For Non-ferrous Metal Research, Xi’an 710016, China  
CAO Qigao Northwest Institute For Non-ferrous Metal Research, Xi’an 710016, China caoqigao@c-nin.com 
DANG Jinfeng Xi’an Modern Control Technology Research Institute, Xi’an 710065, China  
TIAN Xiaotao Xi’an Modern Control Technology Research Institute, Xi’an 710065, China  
ZHENG Jing Northwest Institute For Non-ferrous Metal Research, Xi’an 710016, China  
JIA Zhihua Northwest Institute For Non-ferrous Metal Research, Xi’an 710016, China  
JIANG Ting Northwest Institute For Non-ferrous Metal Research, Xi’an 710016, China  
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中文摘要:
      采用真空感应熔炼法制备得到了4种不同铂含量的银铂合金材料。测定了合金的密度并分析其物相,研究了铂含量对铸态银铂合金致密性、组织形貌、晶粒取向和硬度的影响。结果表明,在快速升温和冷却的熔铸条件下,所制备的银铂合金铸锭致密、有光泽;铂含量对银铂合金的组织形貌和性能有着显著的影响,随着铂含量的增大,银铂合金的组织由枝晶变为等轴晶,晶粒更小,且硬度逐渐增大。
英文摘要:
      Four silver-platinum alloys with various platinum contents were prepared by vacuum induction melting method. Their density were determined, and their phases were analyzed . The impact of platinum content on compactness, micro-structure, grain orientation and hardness of as-cast silver-platinum alloys were investigated. The results indicated that the prepared silver-platinum alloy ingots were dense and shiny under the conditions of rapid heating and cooling. Platinum content had a significant effect on the micro-structure and properties of the silver-platinum alloys. With the increase of platinum content, the micro-structure of the silver-platinum alloy changed from dendritic crystals to isometric crystals with smaller grains, and the hardness was gradually increased.
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