Abstract
含稀土铂基合金的性能研究进展
Research Progress on Properties of Rare Earth-Containing Platinum-Based Alloys
Received:September 26, 2019  
DOI:
中文关键词: 金属材料  铂基合金  稀土  作用机理  性能
英文关键词: metal materials  platinum-based alloy  rare-earth element  mechanism of action  performance
基金项目:云南省应用基础重点项目(2016FA053)、2019年云南省基础研究重点项目(“高性能Pt-Rh-Y-Zr高温合金的设计、微结构及强韧化机制研究”)、云南省重大科技新材料专项(2018ZE001)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
LI Xuming State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technologies for Comprehensive Utilization of Platinum Metals,Kunming Insitute of Precious Metals, Kunming 650106, China 157881422@qq.com 
HU Changyi State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technologies for Comprehensive Utilization of Platinum Metals,Kunming Insitute of Precious Metals, Kunming 650106, China hcy@ipm.com.cn 
WEI Yan State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technologies for Comprehensive Utilization of Platinum Metals,Kunming Insitute of Precious Metals, Kunming 650106, China  
CAI Hongzhong State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technologies for Comprehensive Utilization of Platinum Metals,Kunming Insitute of Precious Metals, Kunming 650106, China  
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中文摘要:
      铂基合金作为功能材料使用已经较为广泛,研究表明加入稀土元素可以有效改善铂基合金的性能。综述了铂基合金在稀土微合金化和细化作用下,合金材料强度、高温稳定性以及电学性能的变化。介绍了微合金化带来的固溶强化、沉淀强化和弥散强化机制,及稀土细化合金组织作用机理。总结了引入稀土后铂基合金材料性能变化规律,为铂基合金新材料的研究开发及应用提供参考。
英文摘要:
      Platinum-based alloys have been widely used as functional materials. Studies showed that the addition of rare earth elements can effectively improve the performance of platinum-based alloys. The changes of strength, high-temperature stability and electrical properties of platinum-based alloys under rare earth micro-alloying and refining were reviewed herein. The solid solution strengthening, precipitation strengthening and dispersion strengthening mechanism and the refinement mechanism brought by micro-alloying were introduced. The properties of platinum-based alloys after the introduction of rare earths were summarized. It provides a reference for the research and development and application of new platinum-based alloy materials.
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