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从废铂合金催化网中回收铂、钯、铑 |
Recovery of platinum, palladium and rhodium from waste platinum alloy catalytic gauze |
Received:July 26, 2021 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 有色金属冶金 铂族金属 废铂合金催化网 回收 |
英文关键词: non-ferrous metallurgy platinum group metals; platinum alloy catalytic gauze recovery |
基金项目:云南省重大科技专项(202002AB080001-1, 202102AB080007-4) |
Author Name | Affiliation | E-mail | DONG Hai-gang* | Sino-platinum Metals Co. Ltd., State key Laboratory of Advanced Technology of Comprehensive Utilization of Platinum Metals, Kunming Guiyan New Materials Technology Co. Ltd., Kunming 650106, China | donghaigang0404@126.com | ZHAO Jia-chun* | Sino-platinum Metals Co. Ltd., State key Laboratory of Advanced Technology of Comprehensive Utilization of Platinum Metals, Kunming Guiyan New Materials Technology Co. Ltd., Kunming 650106, China | | WU Yue-dong* | Sino-platinum Metals Co. Ltd., State key Laboratory of Advanced Technology of Comprehensive Utilization of Platinum Metals, Kunming Guiyan New Materials Technology Co. Ltd., Kunming 650106, China | | WANG Ya-xiong* | Sino-platinum Metals Co. Ltd., State key Laboratory of Advanced Technology of Comprehensive Utilization of Platinum Metals, Kunming Guiyan New Materials Technology Co. Ltd., Kunming 650106, China | | FAN Yun-peng* | Sino-platinum Metals Co. Ltd., State key Laboratory of Advanced Technology of Comprehensive Utilization of Platinum Metals, Kunming Guiyan New Materials Technology Co. Ltd., Kunming 650106, China | | WU Xiao-fei* | Sino-platinum Metals Co. Ltd., State key Laboratory of Advanced Technology of Comprehensive Utilization of Platinum Metals, Kunming Guiyan New Materials Technology Co. Ltd., Kunming 650106, China | | LI Yu-sheng* | Sino-platinum Metals Co. Ltd., State key Laboratory of Advanced Technology of Comprehensive Utilization of Platinum Metals, Kunming Guiyan New Materials Technology Co. Ltd., Kunming 650106, China | |
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中文摘要: |
硝酸工业产生的废铂合金催化网具有极高的经济价值。提出采用王水溶解-氯化铵沉淀分铂-氨水络合分钯-精炼工艺从废铂合金催化网中回收铂、钯和铑。结果表明,采用该工艺可获得纯度大于99.99%的海绵铂,纯度大于99.95%的海绵钯和铑粉;铂、钯、铑的直收率分别为98.6%、98.5%、97.1%。 |
英文摘要: |
The waste platinum alloy catalytic gauze produced by the nitrate industry has extremely high economic value. It was proposed to recover platinum, palladium and rhodium from waste platinum alloy catalytic gauze by adopting the process of aqua regia dissolution-ammonium chloride precipitation for separating platinum-ammonia complexation for separating palladium-refining. The results show that the purity of sponge Pt, Pd and Rh are >99.99%, 99.95% and 99.95%, respectively, and their corresponding direct recovery rates are 98.6%, 98.5%, 97.1%. |
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