Abstract
用于氧还原反应的铂基催化剂研究进展
Research progress of Pt-based catalysts for oxygen reduction reaction
Received:April 04, 2022  
DOI:
中文关键词: 燃料电池  氧还原反应(ORR)  铂基催化剂  单原子  纳米铂  合金
英文关键词: fuel cells  oxygen reduction reaction  Pt-based catalysts  single atoms  nano-Pt  alloys
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(51977027,51967008);云南省重大科技专项计划项目(202102AB080008,2018ZE001);教育部基本科研业务费项目(N2002007);稀贵金属综合利用新技术国家重点实验室开放课题(SKL-SPM-202014,SKL-SPM-202015)
Author NameAffiliation
HAN Cui School of Materials Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China 
ZHOU Li-min Kunming Institute of Precious Metals, Kunming 650106, China 
WEN Ming Kunming Institute of Precious Metals, Kunming 650106, China 
CUI Hao Kunming Institute of Precious Metals, Kunming 650106, China 
LIU Man-men Kunming Institute of Precious Metals, Kunming 650106, China 
LIU Shao-hong School of Materials Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China 
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中文摘要:
      铂基催化剂是传统高效的质子交换膜燃料电池(PEMFC)阴极氧还原反应(ORR)催化剂,提高燃料电池性能的同时降低成本是研究重点。基于50余篇文献的分析,总结了铂基ORR催化剂基于性能的调控策略,包括调控粒径、组分和形貌,综述了铂基纳米粒子、单原子(SAC)、合金、高熵合金(HEA)、纳米线和纳米片催化剂的研究进展,探讨了铂基ORR催化剂研究存在的挑战,并对其未来发展进行了展望。
英文摘要:
      Platinum-based catalysts are traditional high-efficient catalysts in the cathode oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) for proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFC), and improving fuel cell performance while reducing cost is a research focus. Based on the analysis of more than 50 literatures, this review summarized the performance-enhancing control strategies of platinum-based ORR catalysts, including the regulation of particle size, composition and morphology. The recent progress in Pt-based nanoparticles, single atoms (SAC), alloys, high-entropy alloys (HEA), nanowires and nanosheets was introduced as well. In the end, the research challenges and future developments of Pt-based ORR catalysts were addressed.
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