Abstract
稀土钇对Pt-5Ru合金组织结构和性能的影响
Effect of rare earth yttrium on the microstructure and properties of Pt-5Ru alloy
Received:June 16, 2021  
DOI:
中文关键词: Pt-Ru合金  添加钇  弥散强化  组织结构  维氏硬度  反射率
英文关键词: Pt-Ru alloys  addition of yttrium  dispersiong strengthening  microstructure  Vickers-hardness  reflectivity
基金项目:云南省应用基础重点项目(2019FA048),云南省重大科技新材料专项(2018ZE001)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
ZHANG Mao* State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technologies for Comprehensive Utilization of Platinum Metals,Kunming Institute of Precious Metals, Kunming 650106, China 1808110235@qq.com 
HU Chang-yi* State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technologies for Comprehensive Utilization of Platinum Metals,Kunming Institute of Precious Metals, Kunming 650106, China  
CAI Hong-zhong* State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technologies for Comprehensive Utilization of Platinum Metals,Kunming Institute of Precious Metals, Kunming 650106, China  
WEI Yan* State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technologies for Comprehensive Utilization of Platinum Metals,Kunming Institute of Precious Metals, Kunming 650106, China  
ZHANG Da-wei* State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technologies for Comprehensive Utilization of Platinum Metals,Kunming Institute of Precious Metals, Kunming 650106, China  
ZHAO Jun* State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technologies for Comprehensive Utilization of Platinum Metals,Kunming Institute of Precious Metals, Kunming 650106, China  
ZHANG Xu-xiang* State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technologies for Comprehensive Utilization of Platinum Metals,Kunming Institute of Precious Metals, Kunming 650106, China  
ZHANG Gui-xue* State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technologies for Comprehensive Utilization of Platinum Metals,Kunming Institute of Precious Metals, Kunming 650106, China  
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中文摘要:
      用真空电弧熔炼方法制备Pt-5Ru合金,并添加少量钇进行弥散强化。用X射线衍射仪(XRD)、金相显微镜、显微硬度仪和分光光度计等设备研究了Pt-Ru-Y合金的显微组织结构、力学性能和反射率的变化。结果表明,稀土元素钇的添加可以对Pt-Ru合金晶粒起到显著的细化作用,减少合金内部缺陷,提高合金的显微硬度,使合金力学性能得到明显的改善。
英文摘要:
      Pt-5Ru alloys was prepared by vacuum arc melting and a small amount of yttrium was added for dispersion strengthening.The microstructure, mechanical properties and reflectance of Pt-Ru-Y alloys were studied by X-ray diffractometer (XRD), metallographic microscope, microhardness tester and spectrophotometer. The results show that the addition of rare earth element yttrium can significantly refine the grain of Pt-Ru alloy, purify the air absorption effect, reduce the internal defects of the alloy, improve the microhardness of the alloy, and improve the mechanical properties of the alloys.
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