Abstract
可再生锌离子纳米金传感器的制备及其性能研究
Preparation and performance of nano-gold as a renewable sensor for Zn2+
Received:August 29, 2022  
DOI:
中文关键词: 金纳米粒子  Fe3O4  罗丹明B  Zn2+传感器  荧光响应  循环使用
英文关键词: gold nanoparticles  Fe3O4  rhodamine B  Zn2+ sensors  fluorescent response  recycle
基金项目:国家自然科学基金青年项目(51902141);江苏省自然科学基金青年项目(BK20191038);常州市科技计划项目(CJ20210072,CJ20220076);2021年江苏理工学院研究生实践创新项目(XSJCX21-65);江苏高校“青蓝工程”
Author NameAffiliation
WU Juan School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Jiangsu University of Technology, Changzhou 213001, Jiangsu, China
School of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China 
HUA Xiaoyu School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Jiangsu University of Technology, Changzhou 213001, Jiangsu, China 
SUN Guohao School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Jiangsu University of Technology, Changzhou 213001, Jiangsu, China 
HU Peixin School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Jiangsu University of Technology, Changzhou 213001, Jiangsu, China 
HE Qinting School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Jiangsu University of Technology, Changzhou 213001, Jiangsu, China 
REN Fang School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Jiangsu University of Technology, Changzhou 213001, Jiangsu, China 
CHENG Qinglin School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Jiangsu University of Technology, Changzhou 213001, Jiangsu, China 
JIANG Wei School of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China 
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中文摘要:
      以NaBH4还原氯金酸负载在Fe3O4上,制备得到芝麻球状Fe3O4@Au纳米粒子,以Au纳米粒子充当罗丹明B(RB)的荧光淬灭剂得到可循环再生的Zn+离子智能传感器Fe3O4@Au-RB。用高分辨透射电子显微镜(HRTEM)、X射线衍射(XRD)及振动样品磁力计(VSM)对Fe3O4@Au进行了形貌及晶型结构的表征,并研究了Fe3O4@Au-RB对水溶液中Zn2+的传感性能。结果表明,Fe3O4@Au- RB对Zn2+具有良好的敏感性且荧光响应强度随着Zn2+浓度的增加而增强,检测极限为0.42 μmol/L,竞争离子的共存不会影响Fe3O4@Au-RB对Zn2+的选择性;Fe3O4作为磁响应载体,使用后的Fe3O4@Au经外磁场回收,再次负载RB构筑传感器进行循环检测。
英文摘要:
      Sesame spherical Fe3O4@Au nanoparticles were prepared by reducing gold chloride hydrate on Fe3O4 with NaBH4, and a recyclable intelligent sensor for Zn2+, Fe3O4@Au-RB, was prepared by using Au nanoparticles as the fluorescence quencher of Rhodamine B (RB). The morphology and crystal structure of Fe3O4@Au were characterized by high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM). The sensing performance of Fe3O4@Au- RB for Zn2+ in aqueous solution was investigated. The results showed that Fe3O4@Au-RB had good sensitivity to Zn2+ and the intensity of fluorescence response increased with the increase of Zn2+ concentration and the detection limit was 0.42 μmol/L. The coexistence of competing ions did not affect the selectivity of Fe3O4@Au-RB for Zn2+. Owing to the magnetic profile of Fe3O4, Fe3O4@Au could be recovered after use by the external magnetic field and loaded with RB again to construct the sensor for cyclic detection.
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