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添加稀土Ce对Ag-4Cu-0.5Ni摩擦磨损性能的研究 |
Study on the friction and wear properties of Ag-4Cu-0.5Ni with the addition of rare earth Ce |
Received:May 07, 2024 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 载流 负载 摩擦系数 磨损量 Ag-4Cu-0.5Ni Ag-4Cu-0.5Ni-0.6Ce |
英文关键词: loat current load friction coefficient wear rate Ag-4Cu-0.5Ni Ag-4Cu-0.5Ni-0.6Ce |
基金项目:云南省重大科技专项(202302AB080020);国家自然科学基金(No.52101040);云南省基础研究专项(202301AS070085);中央领导地方科技发展资金(202307AA110002);云南省应用基础研究项目(202201AT070273);技术创新人才培养对象项目(2023 05AD160020);云南贵金属实验室科技计划(YPML-2022050229,YPML-2023050230, YPML-2023050205, YPML-202405020889) |
Author Name | Affiliation | MA Hongwei | State Key Laboratory of Precious Metal Functional Materials, Kunming Institute of Precious Metals, Kunming 650106, China Yunnan Precious Metals Laboratory Co.Ltd., Kunming 650106, China | FANG Jiheng | State Key Laboratory of Precious Metal Functional Materials, Kunming Institute of Precious Metals, Kunming 650106, China Yunnan Precious Metals Laboratory Co.Ltd., Kunming 650106, China | XIE Ming | State Key Laboratory of Precious Metal Functional Materials, Kunming Institute of Precious Metals, Kunming 650106, China Yunnan Precious Metals Laboratory Co.Ltd., Kunming 650106, China | WANG Saibei | State Key Laboratory of Precious Metal Functional Materials, Kunming Institute of Precious Metals, Kunming 650106, China Yunnan Precious Metals Laboratory Co.Ltd., Kunming 650106, China | DUAN Yunzhao | Yunnan Precious Metals Laboratory Co.Ltd., Kunming 650106, China | LIU Guohua | Yunnan Precious Metals Laboratory Co.Ltd., Kunming 650106, China | YANG Youcai | Yunnan Precious Metals Laboratory Co.Ltd., Kunming 650106, China | NING Dekui | Yunnan Precious Metals Laboratory Co.Ltd., Kunming 650106, China |
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中文摘要: |
使用直径3 mm,长为10 mm的Ag-4Cu-0.5Ni和Ag-4Cu-0.5Ni-0.6Ce各一对;通过摩擦磨损试验对比两种合金在负载为8.3 N、转速为300 r/min、摩擦磨损时间为30 min的条件下,载流1、2、3、4 A对摩擦系数及磨损量的影响;在负载为8.3 N、转速为300 r/min、载流为3、4 A条件下,磨损时间30、60、120 min对Ag-4Cu-0.5Ni-0.6Ce合金摩擦系数及磨损量影响。通过电子扫描电子显微镜(SEM)观察及能谱(EDS)分析,发现稀土Ce的添加使得合金组织细化,球化,均匀化更明显;通过摩擦磨损试验,发现稀土Ce的添加使合金磨损量及摩擦系数相对减小,耐磨性上升;载流为3 A时,Ag-4Cu-0.5Ni-0.6Ce合金耐磨性更好,摩擦磨损系数和磨损量更低。 |
英文摘要: |
A pair of Ag-4Cu-0.5Ni and Ag-4Cu-0.5Ni-0.6Ce, both with a diameter of 3 mm and a length of 10 mm, were used. Friction and wear tests on two alloy samples were conducted under the conditions of a load of 8.3 N, a rotation speed of 300 r/min, and a friction and wear time of 30 min with a loaded current of 1 A, 2 A, 3 A, and 4 A. For Ag-4Cu-0.5Ni-0.6Ce, the wear time was extended to 60 and 120 min under a loaded content of 3 A and 4 A. Electron scanning electron microscope (SEM) observation and energy spectroscopy analysis (EDS) showed the addition of rare earth Ce improved the organization refinement, spheroidization and homogenization of Ag-4Cu-0.5Ni. The friction and wear tests revealed Ce addition reduced the wear rate and friction coefficient of the alloy, leading to a better wear resistance. The best wear resistance was achieved at a loaded content of 3 A. |
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